Talking to the police in Spanish

How to talk to the police in Spanish

We all hope that it never happens – particularly while on vacation – but there may come a time when you’re traveling and you need to get the police involved. Maybe there’s an accident or an injury, maybe you’re the victim of a crime. It’s not extremely common, as Spain is a fairly safe tourist destination, but it is possible. If you do find yourself in a situation where you need to talk to the police, but they only speak Spanish, you will need to be able to accurately and concisely describe your problem and the help you need. So how do you talk to the police in Spanish?

How to talk to the police in Spanish

Phrases for talking to Spanish police

Here is some common Spanish vocabulary that you may need to use if you have to talk to the police:

SpanishEnglish
altostop
carné de conducirdriver's license
carteristaspickpocket
chapalicense plate
culpableguilty
el bolsohandbag
el incendiofire
el monederopurse
el móvil mobilecellular phone
el relojwatch
exceso de velocidadspeeding
giro ilegalillegal turn
inocenteinnocent
la ambulanciaambulance
la chaquetajacket
la comisaríapolice station
la maletasuitcase
la mochilabackpack
la ropaclothes
ladrónthief
las joyasjewelry
multaa fine
queja por ruidonoise complaint
semáforo en rojoa red light
tarjetas de créditocredit card
testigo/awitness
un atracomugging
un roboa robbery/theft
urgenciaemergency
vengo a denunciar el robo de mi ___i've come to report the theft of my ___
weaponarma

Emergency phrases in Spanish

These phrases will help you get out of a bind if you need to talk to the police while you’re traveling in a Spanish speaking country. Now you can travel confidently, knowing that you are prepared in case of an accident or emergency.

SpanishEnglish
¡Auxilio!Help!
¡Ayuda!Help!
¿Dónde está la consulado de ___?Where is the consulate of ___?
¿Dónde está la embajada de ___?Where is the embassy of ___?
¿Puede ayudarme?Can you help me?
¿Puedes llamar a una ambulancia?Can you call an ambulance?
Acaban de asaltarmeI’ve been assaulted
Acabo de chocar el autoI 've just been in a car accident
Aquí está mi identificaciónHere is my ID
Aquí está mi licenciaHere is my license
Estoy perdido/aI’m lost
He estado vomitandoI’ve been vomiting
Me duele al respirarIt hurts when I breathe
Me duele aquíIt hurts here
Me duele el estómagoMy stomach hurts
Me duele el pechoMy chest hurts
Me robaron el bolsoMy purse was stolen
Me robaron el pasaporteMy passport was stolen
Me rompí el brazoI broke my arm
Me rompí la piernaI broke my leg
Mi dirección es ___My address is ___
Mi hijo/hija está perdido/aMy son/daughter is lost
Necesito ayudaI need help
Necesito ayuda inmediatamenteI need help right away
Necesito ir a emergenciasI need to go to the ER
Necesito un médicoI need a doctor
No puedo respirarI can’t breathe
Perdí mi pasaporteI lost my passport
Quiero declarar un accidenteI want to report an accident
Quiero denunciar un roboI want to report a robbery
Quiero reportar un crimenI want to report a crime
Quiero reportar un roboI want to report a robbery
Soy alérgico a …I’m allergic to ___
Soy diabéticoI am diabetic
Tengo fiebreI have fever
Veo humo en …I see smoke in ___

Spanish emergency phrases

Frequently asked questions about dealing with the police in Spanish

How do I call the police in Spain?

Reminder: the emergency number in Spain is 112, not 911. This is the Spanish equivalent of 911, meaning that it can be dialed toll free from Spanish and Andorran landline phones, cell phones, and public phones. It is only meant to be used in case of urgent emergency issues, not general information.

What number do I call for an ambulance in Spain?

112 is used for any emergency, including fires and ambulances. The dispatcher will connect the appropriate resources for the type of emergency you are calling about.

Are ambulances free in Spain?

Both foreigners and citizens have the right to be given emergency treatment in Spanish hospitals, regardless of insurance coverage. Emergency transport should be covered by the public system, although a ride that is deemed a “non-emergency trip” could be subject to a fee depending on distance. You are theoretically never further than 15 minutes away from the nearest hospital or high-quality medical center anywhere in the country of Spain.

Are there English-speaking police in Spain?

There is actually an English-speaking emergency number in Spain that was designed specifically for tourists; you can reach it by dialing 902 102112.

What are police called in Spain?

Spanish police are referred to as The National Police (La Policia Nacitonal, short for El Cuerpo Nacional de Policía).

police in Spanish

What’s the difference between Guardia Civil and Policia?

The Guardia Civil patrols and investigates crimes in rural areas and highways. the Policía Nacional deals with safety in urban situations. Source: Wikipedia

How many police officers does Spain have?

There are over 87,000 Policía Nacional officers in Spain as of 2020.

Do police in Spain carry guns?

Some tourists wonder if the police in Spain are armed. The answer is yes, Spanish police officers are generally armed with handguns, similar to in the United States.

How do you say “I will call the police” in Spanish?

“Llamaré a la policía.” means “ will call the police” in Spanish. You can use this phrase to signal to someone that you are willing to call the authorities on them if they do not stop whatever they are doing.

How do you say “Do you want me to call the police?” in Spanish?

If someone is in trouble and you want to ask them if they need the police involved, you could say “¿Quieres que llame a la policía?”.

What are Spanish police like

Spanish police are described by most tourists as being extremely helpful and willing to go out of their way to help. Most foreigners say that the police are just as willing to help them as they are the local citizens. They are generally highly visible at all hours of the day, which does a long way in helping tourists feel more comfortable venturing out (in most areas) after dark. As far as the different police groups: The Guardia Civil are more militaristic and nature as they deal with crimes concerning weapons, explosives, smuggling, and protection of coasts, borders, ports and airports, among other duties. The Policía Nacional are responsible for the protection of citizens in metropolitan areas (generally described as cities with a population greater than 20,000 people.) Smaller cities may have a Policía Local which deal with city traffic, accidents, and enforcement of local regulations and licenses.

How do you address a police officer in Spain?

Much like in English, it is common to address a police officer as “Oficial” or “”Oficial (name)”. You could also address them as Señor or Señora. In some countries such as Argentina, “Agente” is sometimes used. As a general rule of thumb, if you would refer to someone by their last name (a professor, doctor, police officer, etc.), then you can safely expect to use the “usted” form with that person.

what do you call police officers in Spanish?

What are some Spanish slang terms for police?

Did you know that COP is actually an abbreviation for “Constable on Patrol”? That is why there is not a direct translation for this term in most languages. However, there are a number of Spanish slang words for the police which are basically used in the same way as “cop”. Here are some of the more common terms:

Spanish slang for policeWhere it's usedNotes
CanaArgentina
la bofia
la pasma
La poli
La trullaMexico
Los JudisMexicoSpecifically refers to la policía judicial del DF
los maderos
Los TamarindosMexicoSpecifically refers to police in brown uniforms
PacoChile
PicoletosSpecifically used for "Guardia Civil"
TiraMexico

Read more about Spanish slang.

How do you say police officer in Spanish?

Here are some additional tips on traveling safely in Spain and driving safely in Spain.